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National Speech Language Hearing Month: Know the Early Signs

May 01st, 2025 | by NAPA Team

NAPA Team

May 01st, 2025

May is National Speech Language Hearing Month

May is National Speech Language Hearing Month, formerly known as Better Hearing and Speech Month and sometimes called SLP Month. It’s a time to raise awareness about communication disorders and celebrate the incredible work of speech-language pathologists (SLPs).

At NAPA Center, we have the privilege of supporting children every day as they discover new ways to express themselves—whether through words, gestures, sign language, or AAC devices. Communication looks different for every child, and each milestone is worth celebrating. This month, we’re honoring the families, therapists, and kids behind every breakthrough.

Awareness is the First Step to Support

More than 40 million Americans experience speech, language, or hearing challenges—and for children, these issues can affect everything from classroom participation to friendships and self-esteem. But here’s the good news: early intervention can make all the difference.

May is Speech Therapy Month! In this blog, we spread awareness on the early signs of speech delay and communication disorders in children.

Recognizing the signs and getting support early on can dramatically improve outcomes. That’s why this month is such an important opportunity for parents and caregivers to learn what to look for and when to take action.

Recognizing the Early Signs of Communication Disorders

The sooner you recognize a possible delay, the more support you can offer—and the better the outcome can be. Below are some common signs of speech and language disorders in children ages birth to 4, as outlined by the American Speech-Language Hearing Association (ASHA).

Note: These signs don’t necessarily mean there’s a disorder—but they can be early indicators of a speech or language delay, especially if multiple signs are present or persist over time.

Signs of a Language Disorder:

  • Does not smile or interact with others (birth and older)
  • Does not babble (4-7 months)
  • Makes only a few sounds or gestures, like pointing (7-12 months)
  • Does not understand what others say (7 months-2 years)
  • Says only a few words (12-18 months)
  • Words are not easily understood (18 months-2 years)
  • Has trouble playing and talking with other children (2-3 years)
  • Has trouble with early reading and writing skills (2.5-3 years)

Signs of a Speech Sound Disorder:

  • Says p, b, m, h, and w incorrectly in words (1-2 years)
  • Says k, g, f, t, d, and n incorrectly in words (2-3 years)
  • Produces speech that is unclear, even to familiar people (2-3 years)

Signs of Stuttering (Disfluency):

  • Struggles to say sounds or words (2.5-3 years)
  • Repeats first sounds or words—“b-b-b-ball” for “ball” (2.5-3 years)
  • Pauses a lot while talking (2.5-3 years)
  • Stretches sounds out—“f-f-f-f-farm” for “farm” (2.5-3 years)

Signs of a Voice Disorder:

  • Uses a hoarse or breathy voice
  • Uses a nasal-sounding voice

Why Early Detection Matters

For many children, those closest to them—parents, grandparents, teachers—are the first to notice something might be off. But it’s also common to second-guess or be told to “wait and see.” Unfortunately, that wait can sometimes delay progress. A recent ASHA survey showed many parents delay getting help, which means missed opportunities for early support. If your child is showing signs of a communication disorder, trust your instincts. You don’t have to wait to get answers.

NAPA’s Approach to Speech Therapy

At NAPA, we offer both weekly and intensive speech therapy programs to meet each child exactly where they are and help them grow. Our licensed speech-language pathologists create customized therapy plans based on your child’s unique strengths and goals.

We Support Children With:

If you have questions or concerns about your child’s communication development, we’re here to help.

Explore our favorite speech-focused blog posts filled with helpful tips and fun, therapist-approved activities:

About NAPA Center

NAPA Center specializes in child autism therapy, offering pediatric speech, occupational, and physical therapy. Book a free phone screening!NAPA Center is a global leader in pediatric therapy, specializing in 3-week intensive therapy programs and weekly pediatric therapy. If your child needs our services, we will work closely with you to select the best therapies, creating a customized program specific to your child’s needs and your family’s goals. Interested in bringing your child to NAPA? Book a free phone screening today to see how NAPA’s multidisciplinary team of physical, occupational, and speech therapists can help support your child. 

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TAGS: Blogs, SLP
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